Monday, July 10, 2006

19. LCD Resolutions and Ratios (Part 1)

From WideScreen Gaming Forum
Thanks to pubjoe, Ibrin, Paradigm Shifter,FortranDragon, edplayer, Stretch, Dougofthenorth, and Sunfox (Screen & text size comparrisons) for providing the information.
Written by Dougofthenorth.



LCD Resolutions and Ratios

Part I - RESOLUTIONS

Part II - SCREEN SIZE COMPARISONS

Part III - DISPLAY CLASS NAMES


Part I - RESOLUTIONS


TIP:
When experimenting with resolutions, while searching for possible performance solutions.
I.E 1280x1024 = 1.310MP & 1440x900 = 1.296MP.
Therefore, if you find acceptable results for a video card &/or PC mo
nitor/HDTV at 1280x1024, then you might very well have comparible results at 1440x900.
So by using the RATIO FORMULA & DECIMAL CONVERSION below any number close to the decimal for the WS ratio you want, should work pretty well.


The list is sorted by the RIGHT side resolution number WWW X HHHH. (W=Width, H=Height)

RESOLUTION_____ASPECT RATIO

640x400_____________16:10
720X480_____________15:10
848X480_____________16:9
852X480_____________16:10
856X480_____________16:10
840X525_____________16:10
960X540_____________16:9
960X600_____________16:10

1280X720____________16:9
1280X768____________15:10
1360X768____________16:9
1366X768____________16:9 (Viewsonic & DiBoss 32" LCDs)
1368X768____________16:9
1280X800____________16:10

1440X900____________16:10
1440X960____________15:10
1800X960____________15:8

1768X992____________16:10 (Sony 32" LCD)
1776X1000___________16:9
1600X1024___________15:10
1680X1050___________16:10
2960X1050___________16:10 (Dual monitors)
1920X1080___________16:9 (HDTV)
1920X1200___________16:10
2560X1600___________16:10 (30" Apple Cinema Display)
3200X2048___________15:10

3840X2400___________16:10 (Viewsonic 22.2" VP2290b LCD)


RATIO FORMULA & DECIMAL CONVERSION

WIDTH / HEIGHT =

1.25 = 5:4

1.33 = 4:3
1.50 = 15:10 WS
1.60 = 16:10 WS
1.66 = 5:3 (or 15:9) WS
1.77 = 16:9 WS

















(Click image to enlarge)

Part II - SCREEN SIZE COMPARISONS




TEXT SIZE COMPARISSONS





Part III - DISPLAY CLASS NAMES


INITIALS / NAME / HORIZONTAL X VERTICLE RESOLUTION

CGA Color Graphics Adaptor 320X200
MCGA Multicolor Graphics Adapter 320x200
HGC Hercules Graphics Card 720×348
MDA Monochrome Display Adapter 720×350
EGA Enhanced Graphics Adaptor 640X350
VGA Video Graphics Array 640X480
SVGA Super Video Graphics Array 800X600
8514 8514/A display adapter 1024×768
XGA EXtended Graphics Array 1024X768
SXGA Super EXtended Graphics Array 1280X1024
SXGA+ Super EXtended Graphics Array 1400X1050
UXGA Ultra EXtended Graphics Array 1600X1200
QXGA Quad EXtended Graphics Array 2048X1536
QSXGA Quad Super EXtended Graphics Array 2560X2048
WVGA Wide Video Graphics Array 852X480
WXGA Wide EXtended Graphics Array (1280 to 1366)X(720 to 800)
WXGA+ Wide EXtended Graphics Array 1280X800
WSXGA Wide Super EXtended Graphics Array 1600X1024
WSCGA+ Wide Super EXtended Graphics Array 1680X1050
WUXGA Wide Ultra EXtended Graphics Array 1920X1200
WQSXGA Wide Quad Super EXtended Graphics Array 3200X2048
WQUXGA Wide Quad Ultra EXtended Graphics Array 3840X2400
HDTV High Definition TV 1920X1080
HDTV+ High Definition TV Plus 1920X1200

SDTV / EDTV / HDTV Specifications:

1080i/p HDTV format is 1920 X 1080 pixels.
720i/p [aka HDTV & SDTV (S=Super) or EDTV] is 1280 X ~720 (768).
480p EDTV (E=Enhanced or Extended) [may/may not be widescreen] is 640 X 480 or 704 X 480.
< or =" 420i" s="Standard)" style="font-weight: bold;">old
cable/Beta/VHS/over air = ~240 to 320)


HD vs ED vs SD
Refers to the resolution or number of pixels used to represent a single video image frame. Standard Definition refers to having about 350,000 pixels per frame &
High Definition refers to having about 2,000,000 pixels per frame, (or about 6 times more than SD). Therefore, 7201/p is NOT True HD.

I will add more information once I or Dougofthenorth receive them.